2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Water kabomba (lat. Cabomba aquatica) Is an aquatic plant belonging to the Kabomb family.
Description
Aquatic kabomba is an attractive aquatic plant, endowed with creeping creeping rhizomes that shoot tiny stems from their nodules. These stems first rise upward, and then slowly begin to fall off under their own weight, fork-like branching.
Shoots of this aquatic inhabitant often reach a length of one and a half meters. The leaves of this plant can boast of an opposite arrangement, and the five-lobed leaf blades near the bases are characterized by a kidney-shaped or rounded contour. In length, they often reach eight and a half centimeters, and in width - nine and a half. All five lobes, located at the bases of the leaves, are divided into small branches: two or three times. The aquatic kabomba usually has several such branches, and often they converge into numerous narrow tips. This feature of the beautiful aquatic inhabitant leads to the fact that each of its leaf blades consists of almost five hundred segments. And the color of the leaves can be very diverse: from neutral green to wine red.
There are aquatic and surface leaves in the kabomba, however, in aquarium specimens they can be seen very rarely. As a rule, such leaves are relatively small in size and leathery, and they are also rather large indented.
The flower stalks of this bizarre aquatic inhabitant are surrounded by a huge number of floating leaves, equipped with rather long petioles. As for the stamens, the water kabomba usually has three or four or six of them.
The single axillary flowers of the aquatic kabomba are relatively small and can be either yellowish or silvery-white with colorful yellow centers. All flowers emerge from the leaf axils one at a time and include three sepals and three petals. Each flower sits firmly on a long stem and blooms above the water at a height of about five centimeters. And as soon as the fancy flowers fade, the petals with sepals are bent outward, towards the pedicels. Water kabomba blooms in spring - in April or in May. True, in aquariums it can bloom from April to June, but this happens extremely rarely.
Where grows
This aquatic inhabitant became widespread in the reservoirs of South America, while the slow-flowing and stagnant reservoirs of Guiana and Brazil are considered its homeland. And sometimes the water kabomba can be found in Florida or Louisiana.
Usage
The aquatic kabomba is grown with great pleasure in aquariums - its original fan-shaped underwater leaves serve as a magnificent decor.
Growing and caring
The most preferred aqueous medium for the full development of kabomba will be desalinated and soft water with a slightly acidic reaction. And the optimal water temperature in this case is considered to be twenty-three to twenty-five degrees. As for the circulation of water, it must always be at a high level. By the way, aquatic kabomba very poorly tolerates the content of lime in water, and it is also very sensitive to the appearance of blue-green algae in aquariums.
Lighting for good growth and development of aquatic kabomba should be of high intensity (at least 1 W / l). If you place this green pet in the shade, then it can turn yellow without much difficulty. And if you create the most favorable conditions for her, then she will grow by about ten centimeters in a month.
Reproduction of aquatic kabomba is not particularly difficult: it is carried out by fragments of stems or rhizomes. Any rhizome is almost always equipped with an impressive bunch of roots. The separated pieces, placed in pots filled with a mixture of turf and sand, are set on the bottoms of the aquariums.
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