2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Common guava It is also known under the following names: psidium guayava, psidium guayava, guayava and guayava. In Latin, the name of this plant will sound like this: Psidium guajava. The common guava is one of the plants of the family called myrtle, in Latin the name of this family will be: Myrtaceae.
Description of the common guava
In order for this plant to develop favorably, it will be necessary to provide it with either a solar light regime or a partial shade regime. As for the degree of air humidity, it can be kept at an average level. Throughout the summer period, the plant will need to provide abundant watering. The life form of this plant is an evergreen tree.
The plant can often be found in indoor conditions, in addition to this, the common guava also grows in numerous greenhouses and in subtropical winter gardens. As for the maximum size in culture, this plant can reach about three meters, it should be noted that the common guava will grow quite quickly and in one year it can add about thirty centimeters in growth.
Description of the features of cultivation and care of common guava
For a favorable cultivation of this plant, one should not forget about regular transplanting. It is noteworthy that young specimens of common guava will need such a transplant every year, as for older plants, it will be quite enough to transplant once every few years. At the same time, for common guava, it is recommended to give preference to pots of standard proportions. It should be noted that this plant is distinguished by its particular unpretentiousness to soil soil, for this reason it is quite permissible to use a universal soil or soil that is intended for myrtle plants with drainage. The acidity of such soil soil of ordinary guava can be both alkaline, neutral, and slightly acidic.
It should be noted that the common guava will tolerate pruning and shaping quite well. It is recommended to resort to such measures just before the beginning of the period of active growth of this plant, which is done so that pruning does not entail very strong branching.
It is also important to remember the fact that pruning of this plant will not in any way harm further fruiting, which is due to the fact that the flowering of the common guava will occur only on young growths. As for the lighting of this plant, the optimal mode is direct sun, but a small partial shade will also be acceptable. The optimal temperature regime will be about twenty to twenty-five degrees Celsius.
It is noteworthy that the common guava can endure both short-term waterlogging and short-term drying. It is important to remember that young specimens will need to constantly keep the soil moist. It is also necessary not to forget about top dressing: for this purpose, complex fertilizers should be used, which are intended for fruiting plants.
Throughout the rest period, it is important to maintain a temperature regime between twelve and fifteen degrees Celsius. At the same time, the illumination should also remain quite intense, and watering can be provided in a moderate mode.
The propagation of this plant can take place by means of fresh seeds, but one should not forget that the seeds will rather quickly lose all their germination. Such seedlings most often bloom in the second or third year. It is noteworthy that the cuttings rooted rather poorly, while bottom heating of the soil and treatment with stimulants will be required.
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