2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Siberian geranium is one of the plants in the family called geraniums. In Latin, the name of this plant will sound like this: Geranium sibiricum L. As for the name of the Siberian geranium family, in Latin it will be like this: Geraniaceae Juss.
Description of Siberian geranium
Siberian geranium is a perennial herb, the height of which can reach from twenty to sixty centimeters. Such a plant can be endowed with one or two stems, which can be either prostrate or ascending. In the upper part, such stems are covered with spaced or downward-facing hairs, which can be either simple or glandular. Basal leaves of Siberian geranium will die off early, they will be five to seven lobed, stem leaves are opposite and they are on petioles, the length of which is about one to eight centimeters. The plates of such leaves will be pentagonal, their width will be about two to five centimeters. At the top of such plates are pointed lobes, and the stipules themselves will be lanceolate, as well as long-pointed, up to about eight millimeters in length. Peduncles of Siberian geranium are most often single-flowered, but sometimes they can also bear two pedicels. The length of small flowers will be about two to five millimeters, the petals at the base will be ciliated, and in color they can be pale pink or just white. The length of the fruit will be about two centimeters, and the seeds are line-point and thinnest.
The flowering of Siberian geraniums occurs in the period from June I to July. Under natural conditions, this plant can be found in Eastern Siberia, Central Asia, the Far East, Western Siberia, as well as in the European part of Russia. In addition, the plant can be found in the Middle Dnieper region of Russia. For growth, Siberian geranium prefers the shores of lakes and rivers, as well as roads and the outskirts of fields. As a weed, this geranium can be found in parks and around fields.
Description of the medicinal properties of Siberian geranium
This plant is endowed with quite valuable medicinal properties, while for medicinal purposes it is recommended to use the roots, juice and grass of Siberian geranium. Grass includes the leaves, flowers and stems of this plant. The roots of Siberian geranium contain tannins, and the herb of this plant also contains tannins, flavonoids and geraniin. Carotene and vitamin C are found in the leaves of this plant, while the flowers will also contain vitamin C and alkaloids.
The infusion and decoction, prepared on the basis of the roots of this plant, is used in folk medicine as a hemostatic and astringent agent, in addition, Siberian geranium is recommended to be taken for dysentery, insomnia, fever, rheumatism, epilepsy, as well as for colic. As for external use, Siberian geranium is used in the form of lotions for eczema, and as a powder as a hemostatic agent.
In Tibetan medicine, the infusion and decoction of the herb of this plant is used to treat various eye diseases and pneumonia. Moreover, in Sakhalin and in Japan, this broth is used for heart disease, respiratory diseases, lupus, beriberi disease and orchitis. At the same time, juice and broth are very often also used for washing wounds.
In case of flu, it is recommended to prepare the following remedy: take fifteen grams of Siberian geranium roots in one glass of water. This mixture should be boiled for about seven minutes over a fairly low heat, and then left to infuse for an hour, then strain thoroughly. Take this remedy in two tablespoons about four to five times a day.
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