Acorus

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Video: Acorus

Video: Acorus
Video: MICHELIN ACORUS: изобретая колесо - изгибается, но не ломается 2024, March
Acorus
Acorus
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Acorus (Latin Acorus) - shade-tolerant perennial belonging to the Airnye family. The second name is calamus.

Description

Acorus is an evergreen herbaceous rhizome perennial. The height of mature plants can vary from ten centimeters in the calamus cereal to one hundred twenty centimeters in the calamus ordinary. Creeping thick horizontal rhizomes of the acorus are colored brown, but inside they are white-pink, and their thickness reaches three centimeters. All of these rhizomes are edible and boast a surprisingly pleasant aroma, somewhat reminiscent of tangerine or cinnamon.

Below, from the horizontally extending rhizomes, small roots extend, and from above there are flowering shoots and leaves. And triangular unbranched erect stems are equipped with rather sharp ribs.

The linear-xiphoid leaves of this plant are characterized by a very impressive length and emit at the breaks their characteristic spicy smell with well-noticeable boggy notes. And the small flowers of the acorus are painted in pleasant-looking greenish-yellow shades and are collected in compact cylindrical buds, the length of which ranges from four to twelve centimeters. This plant usually begins to bloom in early spring.

Where grows

The homeland of the acorus is considered to be the shores of reservoirs located in North America, East Asia and Eurasia. Most often, this plant can be found in swampy areas, on the outskirts of bogs, as well as around oxbows or along river banks.

Usage

The impressive endurance of the acorus makes it a fairly successful background plant for a great variety of far more spectacular plants. Quite often it is grown as a houseplant. And for arrangers, long, whip-like acorus leaves are incredibly valuable material for creating wicker screens, collage bases and much more.

In landscape design, absolutely all varieties of acorus are very successfully used - especially often this plant is planted along the banks of artificial streams or ponds. The decorativeness of the acorus leaves makes it a desirable plant in any landscape! And the acorus marsh is widely used in the medical and food industries as well.

Growing and caring

Acorus prefers to grow in the cool, and this fact must be taken into account when growing it. Best of all, he will feel in partial shade or in well-lit areas, but the acorus, alas, does not tolerate direct sunlight.

The soil on which acorus grows must be constantly kept moist, but the plant itself does not need spraying. As for watering, they should be regular - with a shortage of these, the tips of the leaves of the acorus can begin to dry out gradually. And if the acorus grows in a warm enough room, it can sometimes be affected by the red spider mite. In general, this plant is extremely unpretentious in care - it only needs to be cut in a timely manner in order to thereby limit its excessive spread.

Acorus perfectly withstands almost any adverse conditions - cold nights, and drafts, and waterlogged soil, and much, much more. Its frost resistance is also impressive - this handsome man is able to withstand frosts down to minus thirty-five degrees! And for this he is simply adored by both beginners and experienced growers!

Reproduction of the acorus occurs mainly by dividing the bushes, and such a division can be carried out at absolutely any time of the year.