Adenophora

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Video: Adenophora

Video: Adenophora
Video: Adenophora liliifolia ( Бубенчик лилиелистный) 2024, March
Adenophora
Adenophora
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Adenophora (lat. Adenophora) - herbaceous perennial from the Bellflower family.

Description

Adenophora is a herbaceous perennial, endowed with straight stems and slightly thickening rhizomes. And the leaves of this plant can be arranged either alternately or whorled.

Tubular-bell-shaped or bell-shaped drooping flowers of adenophores fold into spectacular inflorescences, which can be both racemose and paniculate. And the fruits of this plant look like bizarre tricuspid boxes with slightly flattened rounded seeds.

Where grows

Most often, adenophore can be found on the territory of Eurasia, in temperate and cold climatic zones.

Usage

Adenophore is widely used in the design of a wide variety of floral arrangements or mixborders. It adjoins especially well with nivyanik, yarrow, rudbeckia and numerous wildflowers growing in similar conditions.

If the plant is planned to be planted in mixborders, it is important to take into account the fact that in the second half of summer, when the flowering of the adenophora is over, its bells will lose their former decorative effect, therefore, ideally, it will not hurt to plant such plants as hosta, heuchera or daylily next to it - all of them boast consistently lush greenery.

Adenophore is also used in folk medicine - its rhizomes are endowed with medicinal properties.

Growing and caring

Adenophora grows best in non-waterlogged, slightly shaded or well-lit areas. As for the composition of the soil, it is very unpretentious to it, however, it boasts the best growth rates on nutrient-rich neutral soils.

Despite the fact that the adenophore is quite hygrophilous, it is still not worth overly moisturizing it - this plant should be watered based on weather conditions, trying in every possible way to avoid both excessive moisture and stagnation of groundwater.

If the adenophora was planted on too poor soil, then in the spring (it is enough and once a year) it is recommended to feed it with high-quality complex fertilizers. And the beauty of adenophora does not need winter shelters, since it is distinguished by impressive cold resistance.

This plant propagates either by basal processes or by seeds. It is usually propagated by root shoots at the beginning of the growing season, when the first shoots begin to hatch from the soil. Having separated the lateral processes with a shovel, they immediately transfer them, along with earthy clods, to a new place. The most important thing is not to damage the roots, then the beautiful plant will delight you with its marvelous flowering in the very first year. And the seeds of adenophora are most often sown before winter in open ground or in containers with the onset of March. If they are planned to be sown in March, then in this case there will be no unnecessary stratification, that is, the seeds will need to be previously kept for a month in the cold. And with the onset of May, the seedlings are planted in permanent places, and they should be moved into the open ground using the transshipment method - this will not damage the extremely delicate roots. As a rule, seed-propagated adenophora blooms already in the second year of life.

But it is better not to propagate this plant by dividing the bushes - in this case, its flowering will either be delayed by a year, or the adenophore will die altogether.

Waterlogged adenophore roots are sometimes attacked by rot. As for pests, most often this plant is affected by aphids, for which a wide variety of garden insecticides are actively used.